1,744 research outputs found
Leading low-energy effective action in the 6D hypermultiplet theory on a vector/tensor background
We consider a six dimensional (1,0) hypermultiplet model coupled to an
external field of vector/tensor system and study the structure of the
low-energy effective action of this model. Manifestly a (1,0) supersymmetric
procedure of computing the effective action is developed in the framework of
the superfield proper-time technique. The leading low-energy contribution to
the effective action is calculated.Comment: 12 pages, minor correction
Construction of 6D supersymmetric field models in N=(1,0) harmonic superspace
We consider the six dimensional hypermultiplet, vector and tensor multiplet
models in (1,0) harmonic superspace and discuss the corresponding superfield
actions. The actions for free (2,0) tensor multiplet and for interacting
vector/tensor multiplet system are constructed. Using the superfield
formulation of the hypermultiplet coupled to the vector/tensor system we
develop an approach to calculation of the one-loop superfield effective action
and find its divergent structure.Comment: 32 pages; v4: Published versio
Generalized modified gravity with the second order acceleration equation
In the theories of generalized modified gravity, the acceleration equation is
generally fourth order. So it is hard to analyze the evolution of the Universe.
In this paper, we present a class of generalized modified gravity theories
which have the acceleration equation of second order derivative. Then both the
cosmic evolution and the weak-field limit of the theories are easily
investigated. We find that not only the Big-bang singularity problem but also
the current cosmic acceleration problem could be easily dealt with.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev.
Manifestly N=2 supersymmetric regularization for N=2 supersymmetric field theories
We formulate the higher covariant derivative regularization for N=2
supersymmetric gauge theories in N=2 harmonic superspace. This regularization
is constructed by adding the N=2 supersymmetric higher derivative term to the
classical action and inserting the N=2 supersymmetric Pauli--Villars
determinants into the generating functional for removing one-loop divergencies.
Unlike all other regularization schemes in N=2 supersymmetric quantum field
theory, this regularization preserves by construction the manifest N=2
supersymmetry at all steps of calculating loop corrections to the effective
action. Together with N=2 supersymmetric background field method this
regularization allows to calculate quantum corrections without breaking the
manifest gauge symmetry and N=2 supersymmetry. Thus, we justify the assumption
about existence of a regularization preserving N=2 supersymmetry, which is a
key element of the N=2 non-renormalization theorem. As a result, we give the
prove of the N=2 non-renormalization theorem which does not require any
additional assumptions.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures, 2 references added, minor corrections, accepted
for publication in Physics Letters
Induced low-energy effective action in the 6D, N=(1,0) hypermultiplet theory on the vector multiplet background
We consider the six dimensional N=(1,0) hypermultiplet model coupled to an
external field of the Abelian vector multiplet in harmonic superspace approach.
Using the superfield proper-time technique we find the divergent part of the
effective action and derive the complete finite induced low-energy superfield
effective action. This effective action depends on external field and contains
in bosonic sector all the powers of the constant Maxwell field strength. The
obtained result can be treated as the 6D, N=(1,0) supersymmetric
Heisenberg-Euler type effective action.Comment: 15 pages; v2: minor correction
Covariant Harmonic Supergraphity for N = 2 Super Yang--Mills Theories
We review the background field method for general N = 2 super Yang-Mills
theories formulated in the N = 2 harmonic superspace. The covariant harmonic
supergraph technique is then applied to rigorously prove the N=2
non-renormalization theorem as well as to compute the holomorphic low-energy
action for the N = 2 SU(2) pure super Yang-Mills theory and the leading
non-holomorphic low-energy correction for N = 4 SU(2) super Yang-Mills theory.Comment: 17 pages, LAMUPHYS LaTeX, no figures; based on talks given by I.
Buchbinder and S. Kuzenko at the International Seminar ``Supersymmetries and
Quantum Symmetries'', July 1997, Dubna; to be published in the proceeding
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